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June 30, 2008

Refinishing Wood Floors

Refinishing wood floors
Refinishing wood floors is backbreaking work—and that’s no understatement. I spent an entire summer helping refinish the floors in my parents’ 100-year-old house. And let me tell you, after one day of pulling staples, sanding, and re-sanding, I was about to throw in the towel. All that bending, kneeling, stretching—not to mention, sweating—seemed hardly worth it at the time, but boy did those floors look nice when we were finally done. Not only did it restore the home’s original glory, it also increased its value when they were ready to sell it. In the end, I’d have to admit the pain was well worth the results.

Today, I’d refinish another floor in a heartbeat. So if you have a beautiful wood floor hidden beneath grungy carpet or layers of poorly applied stain, I’d urge you to take these steps to refinish it. (Your back will only hurt for a little while.)

Wood floorClean
This—I assure you—is the hardest step, especially if you have to pull up carpet or resilient flooring. If you’re dealing with carpet, you’ll have to pull up hundreds of staples. Use diagonal pliers and a crow bar to do this. If you have to remove resilient flooring, be sure to remove the adhesive as well. Use adhesive remover to get the best results and save time later on. Once you’ve removed the extra flooring, sweep the room and cover all light fixtures with trash bags. To keep the rest of your house dust-free, hang a sheet or plastic covering from all doorways.

Caution: Older vinyl or linoleum resilient floors produced before the 1980s may contain asbestos. DO NOT REMOVE THIS FLOORING. Hire a professional to safely get rid of the nasty stuff for you. For more information on asbestos in the home go here.

Sand
Before you sand, make any necessary repairs. Fix warped, deeply stained, or squeaky areas, and fill holes and cracks with putty. You’ll also want to scan the room for any nails. If you can’t pull them out, sink them with a nailset and cover the hole with putty. Now’s the time to measure the thickness of your floor as well. If it’s less than 3/4-inch thick, you should probably hire a professional. You’d hate to see through to your basement when you’re done sanding.

Unless you’re a professional, you probably don’t own a floor sander, so you’ll need to rent one from a tool equipment or home improvement store. For a complete tutorial on how to use a clunky drum sander go here. And because it’s extremely easy to gouge the wood with one, it’s vitally important that you understand how to use a drum sander before you turn it on. (But don’t worry; if I successfully used the thing, you can too.) You’ll want to start sanding with rougher sandpaper (20 or 60 grit) and move to smoother sandpaper (120 grit). When you’re finished, sweep the room with a broom and then a damp cloth to pick up any extra debris.

Wood flooring imageStain
If you desire a natural look, apply a clear sealer to the floor, and you’re done. But if you want to darken the wood or bring out the grain, choose a stain. Opt for either a water- or oil-based stain—both have their benefits—and follow the directions on the can as specifically as possible. Look for how many coats to apply and drying time between each. It’s also important to note how long you should wait before moving your furniture back on the floor. Many times, it’s as long as two weeks, and it’s often even longer before you can put your area rug back down.

If you start to feel overwhelmed at all with this labor-intense project, take a break for a while. (It took my family an entire summer to complete the project.) You’ll feel much better once you’ve given your aching legs a rest—and ready to pick up where you left off. For more information on how to refinish your wood floor, go here.


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 27, 2008

Patio Basics

PatioFew things say summer quite like spending time on the patio, whether you’re catching some rays in the heat of the day, barbecuing with friends, or just relaxing as the sun goes down.

If you’re leaning toward creating a new patio rather than a deck, here are the basics you’ll likely want to consider before you pour any concrete or set any pavers.

Location. Patios are typically located in the backyard, making them the ideal private outdoor retreat. Yet you can also position your patio in a side yard or even in the front yard depending on where the best views are located. Most patios are positioned close to the house so they are easy to access from the indoors—yet there aren’t any rules that say you can’t have a patio situated in the middle of your yard. Contemplate the best location for your patio based on the shape and style of your home, access from your house, and available views, light, and privacy.

Size. First consider how you intend to use your patio. If its main purpose will be as a sight for intimate dining, a patio as small as 10x10 feet will do the trick. For larger-scale entertaining or to provide plenty of space so that you can lounge while kids play, a more spacious patio is probably a good idea. In general, if in doubt, opt for making your patio larger rather than smaller. You can always take advantage of additional space, but if your patio is too small you may regret it. Consider the size of your house and yard too—a tiny patio may look out of place in a spacious yard, whereas a large patio with multiple seating areas might not work behind a tiny bungalow on a tight lot.

Materials. The style of your home, its location, and your budget will all influence your material choices. Common patio materials include stone (you might select sandstone, limestone, bluestone, slates, granite, or quartzite), concrete, brick, ceramic tile, cement-bodied pavers, loose materials such as pea gravel or lava rock, or a combination of material types. Different materials behave differently—some store heat while other reflect it, some are slippery while others are naturally slip-resistant—so it pays to carefully research materials before you make your selection.

Amenities. There are plenty of elements to consider beyond just the patio itself. Will your patio be accompanied by outdoor structures such as a pergola, awning, or fence? What sort of outdoor lighting will you need? Will your patio surround a pool or spa? Or perhaps you’d like a fire pit or even a built-in fireplace on it so you can stay outdoors even on cool evenings. Then again, you might want a built-in outdoor kitchen too. Whatever amenities you ultimately choose, consider how much space they will take up on and around your new patio—and remember to factor these items into your budget too!

I know I barely scratched the surface here, so tell me: What else would you like to know about patio design? Until I can revisit the topic, perhaps you can learn more from HGTV. Or glean ideas from Cottage Living too.

And if any of you bloggers out there have stories to tell about your own patio experiences, please share them here!


Until Monday,
The Home Know-It-All

June 26, 2008

Wild For Wildlife

Butterfly in a gardenAs a little girl, I remember squealing with delight anytime I saw a toad, rabbit, or other living creature moving about my mother’s garden or an exquisite blue jay perched atop the birdbath. In my typical suburban neighborhood, wildlife was not necessarily rare, but it wasn’t abundant, either.
And you know what? I still get excited every time I see a pretty butterfly or bird. Wildlife adds beauty and biodiversity to any landscape—and certain creatures can also help improve it, too. For instance, ladybugs help eliminate pesky garden pests, while bees pollinate flowers. Even if you live in a more urban or suburban area, here’s how to invite wildlife to your landscape:

Plant wisely. One of the best ways to bring wildlife into your garden is by incorporating native plants, which are adapted to your local climate—and lots of ’em too. A wide variety of plants is most likely to attract a wide variety of wildlife (plus these plants will provide shelter and food—both very important elements of a landscape geared around wildlife). When selecting your plants, look for those that flower and produce fruit at different times of the year. And if you need help determining the best native plants for your area, check out this map from the National Wildlife Federation.

RabbitProvide shelter and food. Wildlife seek protection too, whether they’re sleeping, hiding out from predators, or raising their young. That’s why it’s important to fill your landscape with shade trees, climbing vines, large shrubs, rock piles, and tall grass (consider leaving a portion of your lawn uncut). Certain plant groupings work better for specific species. For examples, frogs thrive in areas with ponds teeming with aquatic plants. Want to know more? Check out this Better Homes and Gardens Australia article.
And when it comes to food, make sure your landscape supplies leaves, nectar, seeds, fruit, and insects. Also make sure wildlife have plenty of clean water for drinking, bathing, and other purposes. If you set out birdbaths, be sure to clean them regularly.

Ditch chemicals. Chances are, there are some forms of wildlife you don’t want roaming about your garden (aka garden pests). But while conventional garden chemicals get rid of the bad guys, they also harm the good guys, too. Here’s how to chase away garden pests naturally.


And if you want to take your wildlife-friendly landscape a step further, you can transform it into a National Wildlife Foundation Certified Wildlife Habitat. Here’s how. (Because even if you don’t go the route of creating a Certified Wildlife Habitat, you’ll still gain some great takeaway tips to try in your own garden.) While you’re at it, hop on over to the Gardener’s Supply Company website to read up on what others do to attract wildlife.

And if you have good ideas on gardening for wildlife, share ’em here.


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 25, 2008

Outdoor Rugs

Outdoor rag rugWhen you create a welcoming, well-appointed living space, odds are it's anchored by a beautiful rug. So why not use a rug for your outdoor room too? The right rug (that's made to stand up to the elements) may be just what your deck, patio, or porch needs.

You can use pretty much any type of rug outdoors, although I'™d advise against placing a valuable rug outside unless you like the 'character' water spots, spills, and mud supply. Instead, why not try rag rugs or easy-to-care-for acrylic options? Water- or weather-proof options are best. And lucky for you, much like with outdoor fabrics, the colors, patterns, and styles available for outdoor rugs now rival those for indoor options. Stripes, solids, whimsical prints—”you name it. For instance, check out the outdoor cotton rugs from Dash & Albert.

Hemp or sisal naturally resist moisture and are great for casual settings. Or you can find synthetic rugs that look like sisal. (Synthetic mildew-resistant fibers are great because you can just hose them off when they get dirty!)

An outdoor rug doesn't have to be anything fancy—try a painted canvas floor cloth, or even paint the porch floor or deck to create the look of a rug without actually laying one out. You can even have the edges of a piece of indoor-outdoor carpeting bound to create an inexpensive, low-maintenance "floor" covering.

Or how about recycled plastic outdoor rugs, as recommended by Home Improvement Ideas?

Before you begin shopping, get the scoop on outdoor rug design trends from The Decorating Diva. ClayValet offers some ideas for where to shop for outdoor rugs too. And be sure to check out the selection at Outdoorrugsonly.com.

Do you have an outdoor rug you absolutely love? Tell me about it!


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 24, 2008

Inspiring Kitchen Design Blogs

Kitchen bloggingI recently wrote about some great gardening blogs, and now it’s time to move on to another one of my favorite home topics: the kitchen.

There are a slew of blogs out there touching on everything from cool kitchen products to kitchen design advice from the pros. Here are some of my favorites:

Appliancist
Dwell Kitchen Blog
K+BB Green
The Kitchen Designer
Kitchen Design Notes
Kitchen Gadget Geeks
Kitchen Sync
Trendir Kitchens

What great kitchen blogs did I forget? Share some of your faves with me!


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 23, 2008

Organize It: Linen Closet

I’m ashamed to admit it, but I actually like to clean. This may make me a huge dork, but you have to agree—being in an organized room is uplifting, relaxing, and encouraging. Don’t just take my word for it, though. Ariane Benefit, an organizing coach from Bloomfield, NJ, lists 10 reasons how clutter badly affects your life on her blog. Trust me, you don’t want any of those things happening to you, so you better start cleaning now.

Here are five easy steps to tackle that messy linen closet you’ve been meaning to get to for quite sometime.

1. Get it outta there. Don’t try to cheat by just pulling out a couple of items at one time. By removing everything from your closet, you can actually take stock of your full inventory—and you may find a few things you’ve been missing.
2. Give it a scrub. It makes no sense to put your clean linens in a dirty closet, so give it a good washing. Dust every shelf and even vacuum the floor. If your shelves are unstained, lay contact paper over them—unfinished wood can color linens.
3. Divide and separate. Make piles for all your linen types, throwing away or donating all unnecessary items. As a general rule, keep two sets of sheets for every bed in your house (maybe one extra to serve as a drop cloth) and two sets of towels per person per week. If you’ve inherited antique linens, get them out of the closet by reusing them in a way that won’t harm them. For a few tips, check out this article.
4. Origami. Folding linens is a true art form. By arranging them in just the right fashion, you save space and make your closet look a little tidier. Try folding towels in thirds lengthwise and then folding them in a square. Consider hanging your tablecloths on the back of the door to save space and keep them wrinkle-free. I especially like this rack from The Container Store. And organize your sheets by slipping the set into a coordinating pillowcase to make sure nothing gets lost. If you want more tips on how to fold everything from a dress shirt to a fitted sheet, check out Real Simple’s tutorials or the step-by-step instructions for folding sheets on our blog.
5. Putting it all away. Now here comes the tricky part. Storing towers of bath towels and rolls of toilet paper is not the easiest task. Using shelf dividers like this one keeps your towels from toppling over, and organizing toilet paper and cleaning rags in crunch cans puts them at easy reach. Stack towels with the folded edge out, so they’re easier to grab, and limit the number of items you stack on one shelf. Cramming too many towels or tablecloths on a shelf will make it harder for you to grab them.

When it’s all said and done, stand back and admire your hard work. Now, every time you reach for a washcloth you’ll not only find it, you’ll also feel a little more peaceful.


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 20, 2008

Deck Styles

Deck_2Someday, my friend, I’ll host lavish parties and crazy barbecues on my exquisitely designed deck. Because I live in an apartment, though, that day is a long ways off. But at least I’ve got plenty of time to plan my deck design, right? Right! Besides, with the endless list of design possibilities, it’s going to take me years to make up my mind.

Here are a few deck styles I’m mulling over now. Hey, maybe you can actually implement one of them even though I’m not ready to yet!

Platform
A platform, or on-grade, deck works best with a level or slightly sloped property because it sits just above the ground. These decks can be sized and shaped in countless ways, making it easy to fit them to your design aesthetic. Plus, they’re relatively easy to install. This Old House shows you how to do it in a weekend. Just remember: Because they sit so close to the landscape, platform decks should be constructed out of materials that are impervious to decay. Try pressure-treated lumber or a non-wood product like PVC.

If you have a tough time visualizing what your platform deck will look like, Better Homes and Gardens lets you develop a layout on its website. Compare different shapes, features, and landscaping with a click of the mouse.

Multi-Level
Multi-level decks are ideal for homes that sit on steep slopes. Their space-saving platforms make the most of awkward areas, and because they create separate spaces, they accommodate multiple outdoor needs. Cooking, lounging, swimming, and playing can all be designated to separate levels. To visually connect each platform, repeat your railing design, deck shape, or bench style. If you want to change things up, vary the direction of the beams or incorporate a different accent color to provide the right amount of punch.

Because multi-level decks may have steep staircases and sit high off the ground, some people may have difficulty navigating them. Check out this safety list from Better Homes and Gardens to make sure your deck is as safe as possible.

Freestanding
Decks aren’t suitable for every home’s construction, but if your heart is set on one, don’t give up. A deck doesn’t have to physically meet the house. By tucking your deck into a grove of trees or deep in your yard, you can create a sanctuary ideal for alfresco dining or star gazing on a lazy summer night. Though freestanding decks often sit out of sight from the home, it’s helpful to visually connect the deck with the house itself. Use the same wood type or design style to make the deck appear as part of your home.

Still need inspiration? Go here for a few more ideas. And if you live in an apartment, let me know how you survive the I-really-want-a-deck-to-barbecue-on blues.


Until Monday,
The Home Know-It-All

June 19, 2008

Foundation Plantings

Foundation plantings
Photo courtesy of James A. Stepp,
Lexicon Media

Whenever I go for walks around my parents’ neighborhood, I tend to pay particular attention to the neighbors’ landscaping to collect ideas. And usually the best-looking yards are those with a variety of carefully planned foundation plants, which frame and accentuate the home’s exterior.

Foundation plants are an essential element of any landscape because they ease the transition from your home to your yard. But that doesn’t mean you can just stick a few shrubs in your front yard and call it a day—you want to carefully select and install foundation plants that complement your home. Consider these ideas:

Make a plan. Before you invest time and money into achieving a stellar landscape, you’ll want to create a visual plan that accounts for plant selection and placement. Start by enlarging a photo of your home, tracing it on paper, and sketching plants you want to add (don’t forget to include existing landscape features in your yard too). When drawing your plan, I recommend that you check out this Fine Gardening article, which features several detailed drawings as well as recommendations for the variety and styles of foundation plants that should be used with particular home styles. Plus, you’ll also find great tips for how to scale your drawing so that it accurately represents your home.

Pick the right plants. When selecting foundation plants, aim for a little variety in terms of color, shape, and texture—plants don’t have to be matchy-matchy, but they should still complement each other. Plants with year-round interest ensure your landscape will maintain its attractive edge even as winter rolls around. For example, consider these ornamental evergreen shrubs as well as these summer-flowering shrubs. Also consider how large plants will grow as they reach maturity, so that you can plan accordingly, and make sure the plants you select are adapted to your soil and climate zone. For more assistance, show your sketched-out plan to a landscaper at your local nursery. (Oh, and before you even think about digging into the ground, call your local utility company.)

Select a good site. It really is OK to be picky about where you put your foundation plants—you’ll thank yourself later on. When installing new plants, be sure to leave room for future growth and don’t place them too close to each other. And even though foundation plants should be relatively close to your house, you’ll want to avoid planting them too close or your house will look smothered as the plants mature (plus you’ll be spending a good chunk of your time pruning away). It’s recommended to leave at least 3 feet between your home and the planting. If your home has eaves, avoid planting underneath them. And if they’re too close to your HVAC unit, the foliage could hinder its operation.

Complement, don’t compete. Just as you shouldn’t put young foundation plants too close together, you shouldn’t plant them where they might potentially block one of your home’s architectural features such as a door or window—they’re meant to enhance rather than detract from your home. In that same vein, plants should fit the scale of your home—a ranch-style house might look overwhelmed with several tall shrubs, for example. Try planting in groups of three or five for a visually appearing look. Or create a layered look with different-size plants; keep the tallest ones in the back so they don’t conceal the smaller ones. For a slew of other design tips (and trust me, there are a lot), visit the Clemson University Extension website.

Prevent problems. Foundation plants are meant to be long-lasting elements of your landscape. But for all the good they do, they can also cause problems. For example, growing plants too close to the house can lead to mold or mildew on your siding. Or overgrown plants might overwhelm your home completely. If your foundation plants are doing more harm than good, it might be time to remove them. Lowe’s offers a great rundown of common problems—as well as tips for transplanting mature shrubs.

What are your suggestions for foundation plants? What kinds of plants do you use to perfect your landscape?


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 18, 2008

Artful Entries

Just as the front exterior of your home is likely the first thing visitors see when they arrive, the front entryway is likely the first glimpse they get of your home’s interior. First impressions are important, and what visitors see in the entry will set the tone for the rest of the house. A well-done entryway should:

Reflect your home’s personality. If your house is awash in beachy hues and filled with casual furnishings, your entryway should reflect that style rather than present a formal, traditional look. And if your home is populated by graceful antiques, it makes sense that you would position an antique table by the entryway rather than a funky, modern bench.

Entryway functional
Illustration by Randall Noblet,
Lexicon Media

Be functional. Although an entryway is first and foremost a place for greeting guests, it also may be pressed into service for a variety of uses. If you expect visitors to take their shoes off at the door, make certain that there’s a rug or shoe rack where they can place their footwear. Do you have a busy family that’s often running in and out of the front door between errands and activities? A setup like the one shown, right, may be exactly what you need. The bench provides a spot for sitting and taking shoes on and off or waiting for the rest of the crew, while storage below the seat allows you to hide all that footwear from view. Above the bench, hooks provide a spot for stashing coats and backpacks; more storage boxes allow you to corral items such as hats and gloves that are used less frequently. Learn how to make more entryway organizers from Martha.

Entryway traditional
Illustration by Randall Noblet,
Lexicon Media

Be attractive. If nothing else, your entryway should look nice. That means it should be well-lit (natural light and overhead lighting are both pluses) and clutter-free, with a bit of personality thrown in. It’s a relatively easy charge—just take cues from the entry shown, left. A mirror helps make a tiny entry appear larger than it really is—plus it provides a spot for guests to check their appearance (and you’ll likely find use for it too). Below the mirror, a table displays framed photos, a potted plant, and a funky lamp. You might also include wall sconces, a pretty floor rug, or a favorite piece of artwork. Try a decorative paint treatment on the walls, or opt for a stunning chandelier hanging from the ceiling for a luxe touch. It’s all up to you and your tastes.

For more on entryway design, take cues from DIY Decorating & Design host Nancy Golden at DIY Network. Wall Decor and Home Accents has some pointers too. And don’t forget to check out Home Deco-Direct.

Have you mastered the art of entryway decorating? Share your pointers here!


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 17, 2008

Zen Bath Design

Zen-style
Photo courtesy of Kohler Co.

While browsing the pages of a bath design magazine this weekend, I couldn’t help but be drawn to the smooth simplicity of Zen-style bathrooms. Even just looking at the pictures made me feel more relaxed. And while the bathroom of my dreams is steeped in classic vintage style, there’s something to be said about the soothing tranquility of Zen-style bathrooms. A peaceful, quiet retreat is the perfect compliment to our busy, fast-paced lifestyles.

Want to transform your bathroom into a serene setting? Think simple. Ditch the loud décor, and instead opt for earthy materials (teak, bamboo, copper, stone), organic shapes, and soft neutral hues (sandy browns, watery blues, light greens). You’ll also want soft, balanced lighting—and plenty of natural light, if possible, to bring the outdoors inside. (If you’re working with a small bathroom, natural light also helps create the illusion of more space. And what’s not to love about that?)

Zen-inspired bathrooms owe their relaxing nature to their emphasis on minimalist design. You definitely won’t find clutter in these spaces, so you’ll need ample storage to corral your stuff. Of course, that doesn’t mean you can’t decorate at all. Just stick to a few simple accents, such as shoji screens over the windows, a teak bath mat, plants, and candles. And remember, the infusion of natural colors and textures will add lots of depth so that your bathroom exudes a soothing, not sterile, atmosphere.

Zen fixtures and accents
Photo courtesy of Kohler Co.

Soaking tubs are a must in bathrooms that are built around relaxation. If I had any say in my bathtub selection, I’d go for the Kohler Sok. And because the fixtures you choose make a huge impact, opt for simple, sculptural designs that speak for themselves rather than fussy ones. For example, try perching organic-shape vessel sinks atop a floating vanity base. Or opt for a glass-encased shower, which reflects and disperses light throughout the room without drawing much attention. And make sure the fixtures are arranged in a way that’s easy to maneuver around (because what’s soothing about bumping into corners every time you try to get to the shower)?

Want to learn more about Zen bath design? Check out HGTV’s 7 tips for designing a Zen bathroom
or the 100 Decorating Styles blog. I especially like this Zen-style bath makeover.


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 16, 2008

Secrets to Garage Sale Success

Garage Sale
Photo courtesy of James A. Stepp,
Lexicon Media

I love a good garage sale as much as the next girl—my grandma gave me that gene—but there’s nothing I adore more than clearing out items I don’t need anymore. If you’re ready to get rid of belongings that are gathering dust, you’re in luck: It’s garage sale season. Ready for some secrets to make certain your sale is a success? Here we go.

Get Ready
Give yourself plenty of time to get organized by planning a couple weeks in advance. When it comes to figuring out what to hold onto and what to get rid of, try these tricks.

Use a ladder to organize clothes
Photo courtesy of James A. Stepp,
Lexicon Media

Besides getting your belongings together, also make sure you have the supplies you need to set up and run the sale. This might include tables for displaying items, tags or stickers for marking prices on items, cash and change for making sales (and something secure to keep it in), and sign-making supplies.

Think Teamwork
Nothing entices garage-sale regulars like a group sale, so get together with your neighborhood or a few family friends. You’ll have a wider range of stuff to display, and when someone stops by for your friend’s toddler clothing, he or she might notice your CD collection too.

Organize
No one wants to dig through your junk to find the one item they might buy. Hang t-shirts, blouses, jackets, pants, and shorts from a clothesline and neatly fold all other clothing items. Display smaller objects—like jewelry, books, and toys—on a tablecloth-covered table. And try not to put anything on the ground—items will get noticed more if they are closer to eye level.

Price Correctly
Make it easy on yourself by pricing items in dime, quarter, and dollar increments. You don’t want to waste time counting change. And because you want to sell your clutter, don’t overprice it. Typically, it’s best to go with one-fifth the price you paid for it, but you can probably get away with one-third on children’s clothing.

Place a sign so people can see your sale
Photo courtesy of James A. Stepp,
Lexicon Media

Advertise Place an ad in the newspaper and hang signs at high-traffic intersections, making sure your address is clearly displayed. Nothing irks me more than driving by a garage-sale sign that’s illegible.

Involve the Kids
Let your kids sell bottled water, pop, or lemonade at the sale, or if they’re old enough, let them make change for your customers. Who can resist the charms of cute kids?

Timing
Proper garage-sale etiquette says not to open a second before the time you advertise. You’ll tick a lot of people off by letting that early bird snatch up all the good deals before it’s time to open. And when you close, promptly take down all your signs.

Finally, have fun—just think of all the fabulous things you can do with that extra cash. Oh, and if everything doesn’t sell, rather than lugging it back into the house, take it to the curb and place a “free” sign on it. Give items away to friends or a charity. Or recycle. I don’t care what you do—just don’t let it clutter your house any longer!

Want to learn more? Check out the Queen of Yard Sales. She’s got a list of more than 30 tips, advice on how to avoid scams, and a few whacky yard sale stories.


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 13, 2008

Decorative Outdoor Lighting Fixtures

Recently, I posted about landscape lighting and its different forms.

After figuring out your lighting scheme comes the most fun part: Selecting light fixtures. When you’re shopping for landscape light fixtures, you’ll want to pick fixtures that complement your home’s style. Luckily, your options are endless—you’ll find everything from traditional to contemporary (and everything in between).

Check out these lighting fixtures, for example. Some are sophisticated, some are understated, some are just plain fun—but they all make their own style statement.

Cool pool. “Disco” and “swimming” are two words I’ve never associated, but the Underwater Light Show by Improvements Catalog shows the two coexist—and have fun doing it. Powered by LEDs, the disco ball-like fixture emits a variety of colorful light patterns in the water—talk about a lively night swim. Now I totally wish I had a pool. The lights range in price from $19.99 to $34.99 depending on the type you get.

Or if you’re looking for something slightly more understated but just as colorful, check out Grandin Road’s MagicGlobe Solar Light Spheres ($49.00/each) or Rittenhouse’s solar-powered Soji Lanterns. The vibrant lanterns easily enliven any evening alfresco gathering.

Entertaining essentials. When I checked out Shady Lady’s outdoor lighting collection, I pretty much fell in love with every fixture. And if you’re looking to decorate an outdoor room with stylish yet durable fixtures, you’ll love these too—they look like they belong indoors, but they’re built to withstand the elements. I particularly like the
Atmosphere Arc Lamp ($579.00), which has three movable arms so you can adjust light where you need it most.

Colorful pathways. Sure, we love outdoor lights for the illumination they provide at night. After all, that’s the whole point of having them. But shouldn’t they be something worthy of attention during the day, too? Grandin Road’s eye-catching Morphing Mosaic Solar Globes ($49.00/set of three) certainly are. By day, the lapis blue or autumn gold finish (you choose) adds a perfect splash of color to your landscape. And at night, the LED-powered stake lights cycle through a variety of colors.

If you like those, also take a look at these solar-power Firefly Flower Shaped Outdoor lights from Rittenhouse ($42.99/each), housed in vibrant hand-blown glass. My favorite is the plum-colored calla lily.

Safety first. OK. So maybe these Driveway Solar Lights from Frontgate ($59.50/set of two) aren’t the most decorative or attractive landscape lights. But you gotta hand it to them—they’re perfect for lighting a driveway, pathway, or stairwell, especially if you don’t want to draw attention to the light fixture. Their rust-free, cast-aluminum housing neatly blends into pavement. But best of all, the solar-power lights emit light for 18 hours—even after a cloudy day.

Obviously, I only focused on a few of the cool landscape lighting fixtures out there—so I want your input. Which styles capture your attention? Why? Share your favorites here.


Until Monday,
The Home Know-It-All

June 12, 2008

Container Gardening Basics

Container gardening image 1
Photo courtesy of James A. Stepp,
Lexicon Media

I’m hooked on container gardening. Absolutely hooked. Rather than struggle to start a garden in our too-shady backyard, I decided to grow plants in pots on the front sidewalk, where the sun is plentiful on summer days. It all started with a pot of flowers, one of herbs, and a tomato plant. Since then, I’ve added myriad other pots of flowers, plus more veggies and herbs too. And I expect I’ll plant even more this coming weekend.

Like I said, I’m hooked. And you can be too, whether you’re living in an apartment with a tiny balcony or have your own home but aren’t ready to tackle an entire bed. The beauty of container gardening is that, should you pick the right size container and treat your plants well, you can grow lots of flowers, fruits, veggies, and even trees. Plus, they’re easy to water, move around to capitalize on sunlight, and take indoors once the weather turns cold.

To get you started, here are the basics.

Container gardening image 2
Photo courtesy
James A. Stepp,
Lexicon Media

Pick the right pot. There is no “right” pot in which to plant. What you ultimately choose may depend on the size of the plants you pick (see below), where you’ll place them, your taste, and your budget. Concrete or terra-cotta are common options, as are lightweight plastic pots that emulate the look of heavier materials. Your options don’t end there, though. You might also opt for hanging pots, windowboxes, or built-in planters. Or get creative by using wooden boxes, barrels, tires, old metal watering cans, old boots, you name it. My materials of choice so far have included inexpensive terra-cotta pots, pretty clay ones, and a few self-watering recycled plastic versions.

Container gardening image 3
Photo courtesy
James A. Stepp,
Lexicon Media

Think size. Selecting the right size containers depends on a number of factors. You want to make certain that your plants are proportional to the size of containers so their roots have ample room to grow and so that they don’t look puny or too large in the container. Your pots should also be to scale with one another if you are grouping them, and your overall container garden design should be in proportion to the location where you are placing it.

Remember drainage. Roots need air space in the soil to thrive. If your container doesn’t have dainage holes, drill a hole in the bottom. You don’t want all the water you pour into your container to flood right out the hole in the bottom, however. That’s why I put small stones in the bottom over the drainage hole—they allow just the right amount of water to drain from the pot.

Container gardening image 4
Photo courtesy of James A. Stepp,
Lexicon Media

Group the right plants. In addition to grouping plants of the right size and scale together in a pot, it’s also important to ensure that they have the same requirements for light and moisture. Plant a low-maintenance shade-loving fern in a pot with flowers that need plenty of sun and water and you’re going to be hard-pressed to get both to thrive.

Use the right soil and amendements. Don’t just use garden soil for your containers—it’s too dense. Instead, purchase a pre-mixed blend made for containers or make your own mix so that the soil retains water and nutrients and facilitates drainage.

If you use soil mix that includes fertilizer, your plants have nutrients for at least eight weeks. After that, though, you’ll need to add a water-soluble fertilizer every couple of weeks—but take care not to add too much or it may kill or burn your plants.

Learn more about proper soil and fertilizer from the guides Gardeners Supply provides.

Container gardening image 5
Photo courtesy of James A. Stepp,
Lexicon Media

Water, water, water. Over- or underwatering signals the death of many container gardens. The soil in containers often dries out quickly, so you may need to water daily or even more than once a day depending on the size of the pot, the type of pot (for instance, dark-colored ones attract more sun than light-colored ones), and the plant contained therein. And as much as it’s important to keep your containers properly watered, allowing the pot to sit in water is a no-no too because it can cause root damage.

Troubleshoot. Plants grown in containers fall victim to fruit- or foliage-feeding insects like those planted in the ground. For instance, something nibbled on my green pepper and dahlias leaves while I was on vacation, so now I need to figure out what was eating them—and how to get rid of the pesky culprits naturally.

Learn more about the benefits of container gardening from Garden Resources. BHG.com offers container garden plans (for free!). Learn tricks specifically for growing container vegetables too, and get the scoop on the best vegetable varieties for containers while you’re at it.

What container gardening tricks work for you? What grows well in your container garden? Share here!


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 11, 2008

Cool Ideas for Kids’ Rooms

Cool kids' roomsMaybe my memory fails me, but I swear my two little sisters (ages 10 and 12) have way cooler bedrooms than I ever had. I won’t deny it; I had some pretty awesome rooms—including one with an amazing Hawaiian-print ceiling, painted by yours truly. But not one of my past bedrooms seems to measure up to my sister’s brilliant fuchsia and orange suite with a huge bay window. It could be jealousy, but I think today’s kids have some pretty stellar abodes. What makes them so sweet? Here are a few ideas:

Eye-Catching Wall Color and Decorations
No color is off limits. Today’s kids’ rooms come in a wide range of hues—anything from neon green to basic black. (Yes, black. Check out this sophisticated ebony room.) And they often have no theme. (As a general rule, the older a child is the less appropriate it is to decorate in a theme. Trust me, no 14-year-old wants his or her room painted in hot air balloons.) If you get stuck in a color rut, let your child’s imagination run free. It’s likely he or she will come up with an original color scheme, or you can go here for a few painting basics.

Even if you’re afraid of color or limited by your renter’s lease, it’s still easy to enliven a kid’s room. Use anything from these wall appliqués—where you can design a quote for the wall—to these removable WallPOPS that come in a wide range of colors. I especially love these adhesive wall decorations from E-Glue. With these, you can transform a room into a barnyard, zoo, or even a pirate ship. If I was still a kid, I’d beg for these right now—heck, I’ve already started saving up for them.

Mature Furniture for Any Age
You don’t have to buy that typical white bedroom set anymore. Children’s furniture is available in all design styles. Check out moderntots.com for hip, contemporary furniture or go to coolkidsfurniture.com to find original pieces that fit any scheme. The maple cabinet fits perfectly in a traditional space.

Attention to detailsToday, it’s also easy to find mini-furniture, perfect for fitting your tyke’s tush. You can buy anything from a beanbag chair—try HABA’s whimsical cushions—to rocking chairs. I like Modern Seed’s plastic rocker.

Attention to Details
Pillows, lamps, and other details are all made to fit your child’s aesthetic, making it simple to create a kid-friendly retreat. The KoKo Company makes brightly colored pillows and plush toys to bring a splash of color to the room, and even Ikea offers a huge assortment of children’s accessories.

To illuminate the space, consider using fancier light fixtures. Try Unica Home’s midsummer light or Mimmo Baby’s shadow light.

Well-Planned Design
Attention to detailKids’ rooms are now designed for the future. Starting with the nursery, parents are choosing furniture, paint colors, and accessories based on whether they’ll last. Pick furniture pieces that’ll look just as good in the baby’s room when he or she is a tween. This dresser from Piccolini works as a changing table when your child is an infant but converts to a sleek dresser when he or she has outgrown diapers. Steer clear of the usual nursery pastels. Instead, opt for bold hues that your child will love well into teen years, and don’t buy accessories just because they’re cute. Consider how they’ll function in five or six years.

So what am I forgetting? There’s got to be something else to make me jealous.


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 10, 2008

Working with Small Kitchens

Small kitchensCooking and baking always seems like an adventure in my kitchen—and it’s not because I’m a wild chef. Rather, I have to make every square inch of space work as hard as possible. That’s because I have two tiny slabs of countertop to work with (and by tiny, I mean tiny—one slab is just wide enough to hold my jar of cooking utensils). Even my dining room table outside the kitchen gets in on the action, holding cookie sheets and pans as they cool.
Luckily, there are ways to maximize even the smallest of kitchens. It just requires a little more creativity—and patience. If you own a home, you could change your kitchen’s layout so it’s more accommodating. See how this outdated kitchen gained new life—and more space—with an altered floor plan. Or you could invest in smaller appliances. By tearing down a wall, you could open up a small, cramped kitchen to a living room, dining room, or other space, making the kitchen look even larger. If you have the freedom to remodel, read this Money magazine story first to see how you can enlarge your kitchen without putting a huge dent in your finances.
But if you’re an apartment-dweller like me, remodeling may not be an option, but you can still create a more efficient kitchen. Try these ideas:

  • Organize the contents of your cabinets to squeeze the most function out of them—drawer organizers or over-the-door hooks can be a worthwhile investment. Read up on more space-saving storage ideas. While you’re at it, toss or donate items you’re not using.
  • Use the space above your cabinets if they don’t stretch all the way to the ceiling (though you’ll want to make sure you have a good step stool around). And store belongings in stylish bins to conceal bulky or unattractive items.
  • Make the most of unused wall space by mounting hooks on pegboard to hang pots and pans so they’re at arm’s reach. Or use wall-mount shelves to artfully display items.
  • Invest in a small utility cart that functions as a small-scale island—this helps keep clutter off countertops so you can use what little space you do have for food prep.
  • Corral cooking essentials in decorative containers.
  • Decorate with light colors to create the illusion of space—and create even more impact with a few bold accents. Even though three of my kitchen walls are beige, my pale blue accent wall adds a much-needed burst of color. Learn more about using color in a small kitchen.
  • Maximize light. If you have any say in material selection, opt for light-reflective surfaces such as stainless steel, which bounce light around the room.

For good space-saving ideas, try these suggestions from Oh My Apartment and Chris Casson Madden. And if you want to see some really innovative small-space kitchen options, check out Treehugger.

If you’ve also got a small kitchen, how do you make it work in your favor?


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 09, 2008

Green Your Garage

You’re recycling water bottles and cans. You’ve switched to green cleaning supplies. And you’ve had a home energy audit. Perhaps you’re even harvesting rainwater. But what about greening the garage?

Green your garageYep, the garage. It’s an oft-overlooked area of the house when it comes to going green, but it’s also one of the most important, because it’s often loaded with hazardous household waste (HHW). In fact, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the average home accumulates as much as 100 pounds of it in the garage each year. And besides being a big source of clutter, all that HHW can be dangerous too—particularly if items get spilled or if their fumes make their way into your house.

Fortunately, getting rid of all that HHW in your garage—and properly storing what you need to keep—is easier than you might think. Here’s where to start:

Paint. Leftover paint releases harmful gases—unless, of course, you look for no-VOC versions. Your best bet is to use up leftovers on projects around the house or donate leftover paint to a nonprofit that can use it right away (find out where these nonprofits are at Earth911.org). If you want to hold onto your paint for future uses, secure the lid by tapping it in place with a hammer until it’s sealed; turning it upside down so the paint forms a seal around the lid is a good idea too. Greenyour.com provides more handy pointers for properly disposing of paint if you want to learn more.

Garden gear. Conventional fertilizers and household pesticides are not friendly—unless, of course, you call fertilizer runoff damaging waterways and pesticide exposure causing asthma, cancer, and more friendly. Get rid of nasty yard-related chemicals by purchasing the exact amount you need for your yard. Or, better yet, opt for natural weed and pest control.

Hazardous wasteCar products. Rather than handling and disposing of motor oil and antifreeze yourself, take these items to a dealership or repair shop where they can be recycled (or just stop changing oil and such yourself and have a mechanic handle them for you). If you have used motor oil at your house that you need to recycle, pour it through a funnel into a specialized storage container from an auto parts store. While you’re at it, remember to recycle car batteries, oil filters, and brake fluids too. And if you green your lawnmower you can cut back on HHW even more—with solar-, electric-, or man-powered models, there’s no fuel required!

Now, before I leave you to tackle your garage clutter, also remember a few general safety pointers:

  • Leave product labels intact and be sure to follow the storage instructions on the label
  • Whatever you do, don’t mix products!
  • Buy containers with childproof lids or store HHW containers in locked cabinets.
  • Soak up spills on the garage floor with cat litter, sand, or sawdust.
  • Keep flammable products well away from sources of heat (like electrical outlets).

Learn more on properly storing and disposing of HHW from Earth911.org.


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 06, 2008

10 Rules for Remodeling Budgeting

Boy, oh boy, have I learned the importance of budgeting. I graduated from college not even a month ago, and I’ve already got my spending money regulated down to the penny. So when I recently read about a kitchen that was completely renovated for $6,000, I was shocked. ($6,000 for a kitchen? That’s a ton of money!) But after a closer look—and some serious renovation research—I stood in awe of this feat. (To check out the kitchen for yourself, read the article at thisoldhouse.com.) Turns out, $6,000 for kitchen is like $2 for a pair of Nikes. How did these budget-conscious homeowners do it?

Here are 10 basic budgeting rules I’ve discovered. But I know there are a more tricks to pinching pennies, so tell me—how did you renovate on a budget?

Budgeting

    1. Name Your Price
    Obviously, you can’t remodel on a budget if you don’t have a budget, so honestly decide how much you can afford. This may change based on how long you plan to stay in your home, how much debt you’ve already accrued, and how much money you gross a year. HGTV has an easy-to-use remodeling budget estimator if you need some help. It’s important to start with this step so you don’t fake yourself into thinking you can afford something you can’t.

    2. Reduce Your Spending Amount by 10%
    Set aside 10% of your budget for emergencies. You’ll need that money later when the new tub leaks or a simple faucet installation turns south.

    3. Separate Your Needs from Your Wants
    Do you really need that 65-inch flat-panel TV, or do you just want it? Make a list of each item you’re dreaming of and check off your needs first. If you have enough money left over after the necessities are purchased, then go ahead and buy that TV.

    4. DIY
    If you can do it yourself, do it. Tons of great remodeling information is available online (that’s why you’re here, right?) and even more information can be found at bookstores or home-improvement centers. Just be sure to do your research and ask lots of questions before you get started. Still leery? Here are two of my fave sources: DIY Network is a perfect place to begin online, and Natural Remodeling for the Not-So-Green House ($16.47 at Amazon.com) is a great book for simple, green remodeling projects.

    5. Paint
    Before renovating an entire room, consider what a fresh coat of paint might do. A bright chartreuse or sunny yellow can enliven almost any space, and it may be just the thing to sate your renovating appetite, without spending a ton of cash. First, of course, you’ll want to learn the basics of interior painting.

    6. Alternatively Shop
    Craigslist, eBay, and even your local paper are great sources for deals. In the $6,000 kitchen I mentioned earlier, the homeowners found their 30-inch Viking range hood on Craigslist for $900 less than a new model. And their Bosch pro-style range—also found on Craigslist—was $1,300 cheaper. Just keep an eye out for scams, and always take a friend along when picking up your find.

    7. Buy Something Different
    A lot of less-expensive alternatives to high-end materials and appliances are available so you can get the look for less. If this green granite countertop is a little out of your price range, I bet this lime laminate is a better option for your budget. And it’s easier to install, too. Follow the instructions on doityourself.com, and you’ll have your old, grungy countertop replaced in no time.

    8. Work With It
    Get creative. Don’t immediately assume you need to knock down a wall or make structural changes. It’s more cost-effective if you can use existing plumbing and electrical wiring. Examine your space before you start so you only take a sledgehammer to the wall when it’s absolutely necessary.

    9. Forget the Trends
    I know it’s tempting, but don’t give in to trends. You want something that’ll look nice for years to come, and if you choose to go ultra-modern, your space may look dated before you even finish it. Choose a classic design for permanent fixtures in your renovated space, and add a punch of something modern in your accent pieces—objects that are cheap and easy to replace.

    10. Reface/Repurpose/Reuse
    It’s a simple idea, but it’s one of the best. Repaint your old cabinetry, refurbish your old furniture, and re-stain your dining room table. If something is still in good condition, trying to make it work in your new space rather than replacing can take the strain off your pocketbook—and the environment too.


Until Monday,
The Home Know-It-All

June 05, 2008

Bonus Post: Quick Couch Fixup

Sagging sofaA friendly reader recently asked me an important question I think a lot of you might be wondering about. Here it is: How can I make the bottom of my couch firmer? Do I tighten the springs, or is there some other easy trick?

Great question. And here’s what I could find out about fixing a sagging seat:

Begin by turning the couch over and inspecting the bottom. Is the cloth covering it torn? That’s a relatively easy fix—just purchase new fabric and staple it in place.

If the framing is broken, one DIY message board post recommended cutting plywood to “beef up” any broken pieces. Or cut pieces of wood to fit between the cushions and springs of your couch for extra support.

If you have a couch that’s sagging like crazy and you’re not sure why, another message board visitor recommended tightly wrapping and threading cloth moving van tape through the back and around the bottom of the frame until it’s covered in a web of tape, which will provide additional support. And one suggested purchasing screw-eyes and rope, placing the eyes every foot or so on either side down the length of the couch under the cushions, then lacing the rope through the eyes like you would a shoe.

Some DIYers say that purchasing sofa supports—like the ones shown here—are the way to go. Essentially, they’re vinyl-covered fiberboard accordion-style panels that fit under your cushions to fix a sagging seat. Some people swear by them; others say they’re a waste of money. If you decide to try them out, let me know how they work.

If the springs are a problem, the brilliant ladies at BeJane suggest getting out the pliers. Bent springs can be fixed simply by twisting them to mimic the shape of the other coils. They agree, however, that if your springs are broken, your best bet is to call an upholsterer. If you’re lucky, the pro might be able to give you some advice on fixing the couch based on your particular sofa trouble. Or, if nothing else, you can hire the upholstered to come take care of the problem for you.

I apologize for not being able to provide any definitive advice, but near as I can tell DIY sofa repair is a tricky matter! So, readers, if you have any additional ideas, please share here.

And, while you’re at it, if you want to reupholster your couch too, here’s how, thanks to eHow.


Stay tuned for more answers to your pressing questions,
The Home Know-It-All

Drip Irrigation Systems

Drip_irrigation_2When I first heard about the concept of drip irrigation—where plants receive water one drip at a time via a tuberous system—I admit that I was a bit skeptical. After all, how can plants thrive on that little water? But once I did a little more investigating on the subject, I realized it actually does work—and it works well. As it turns out, installing a drip irrigation system might just be one of the smartest things you do for your landscape this summer.

As the temperatures rise, so does your outdoor water usage. And if I had my own landscape to care for, you bet I’d install a drip irrigation system rather than running a sprinkler over the lawn. Not only does it conserve water (as much as 50 percent more than conventional watering methods), it’ll save you money too.

Because drip irrigation systems (also known as micro irrigation) slowly deliver water drip by drip, your plants stay moist, yet not overly saturated. Plus, the water directly contacts the root system rather than the foliage, reducing the risk of icky fungal disease. And it’s simple—you can connect the system to an outdoor faucet and bury the tubes (which are secured by ground stakes).

Before installing a drip irrigation system, you’ll first want to carefully assess your landscape design and watering needs and plan accordingly so that the emitters are placed where they’ll be most effective—where they’ll best reach plant roots. Large plants may need more than one emitter. You’ll also want to make sure water flow is consistent (tubes can plug up with water minerals if they’re not flushed regularly).

Learn more about the essential parts (such as the emitters, which allow the water to drip out at a steady pace, and the fittings, which connect all the tubes) with a picture diagram, courtesy of Lowe’s. This Taunton Fine Gardening article explains how all the parts work together to benefit your landscape.

Healthy flowers
Photo courtesy
James A. Stepp,
Lexicon Media

If you want to see how drip irrigation works before investing in all the parts, you can also make your own drip irrigation system by poking holes in a 2-liter soda bottle. You Grow Girl shows you how here.

Oh, and if you haven’t already, check out Julie’s post about rain water harvesting, another way to preserve water this summer. How else are you planning to conserve water at your house?



Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 04, 2008

Choosing Exterior Paint Colors

Color_splash
Talk about a color commitment! Unlike painting interior walls—an easily changeable decorating move—painting the exterior of your home isn’t something you want to do on a whim. With the expense and time involved (not to mention the impact your color choices will have on the curb appeal of your home) you’ll want that paint job to last.

Paint brushFortunately, picking the best hues for your home isn’t as hard as it might seem. Just remember that before you get out the paintbrush it’s a good idea to take cues from:

The style of your house. Certain colors have become synonymous with specific architectural styles. For instance, Victorian homes often boast vibrant, contrasting color schemes, whereas Southwestern homes are typically adorned in the colors of the desert landscape (think pinks, soft yellows, sandy taupes, and beige). An abundance of architectural details may mean you can use a variety of colors on the exterior, as with Painted Ladies; simpler homes look better with a more straightforward palette (pick a body color, trim highlight, and accent punch at most).

Other homesOther homes in your neighborhood. Depending on where you live, you may be limited in what colors you can choose, particularly if you live in an historical neighborhood or an area governed by a neighborhood association. Even if there aren’t any rules dictating what colors you can or can’t use, you may want to survey what colors your neighbors have selected for their exteriors—for inspiration and to ensure your home won’t stand out like a sore thumb.

Color and exterior elementsYour home’s exterior elements. If your home boasts brick or stone, you’ll want to ensure that any colors you choose for siding or trim complement the hues in the masonry. The same goes for your roof—for instance, black and gray roofs work with almost any color, but orange roof tiles pair best with earth tones. Also consider permanent landscaping—if certain flowers, trees, or shrubs are prominent, it’s a good idea to contemplate how your new hues might look next to them.

Your home’s size. Remember that dark colors can make a house look smaller; light colors will make it look larger.

Paint_cansOnce you narrow down your choices, you’ll want to purchase quarts of paint and experiment with the right color combinations, just as you do before tackling paint jobs indoors. Paint swaths of each option on the back of the house, and observe them at different times of day and in different weather conditions to get an idea of how the hues change.

Still struggling with the perfect exterior color scheme? One rule of thumb: in general, paint shutters and doors with contrast in mind. So if your house is pale or medium, it will likely look best with dark shutter colors.

Learn more about picking color from About.com. Or check out the helpful pointers Flood offers. Speaking of which, paint manufacturers are a great source of info, so check out these color tips from Sherwin-Williams too. The blog Color Themes has a few other ideas worth considering. Oh, and of course, the color scheme basics that come into play indoors also apply outdoors.

Keep checking back too—soon, I’ll give you the rundown on what’s actually involved in the exterior painting process.


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 03, 2008

Kitchen Lighting Basics

Kitchen lighting
When my parents built a new home, I remember the constant back and forth with the lighting specialists to determine the best combination of lights for our house. With three types—ambient, task, and accent—to choose from, it can get more than just a little confusing (even if you’re not starting from scratch like my parents were). And lighting the kitchen—where the right lighting is key for cooking, cleanup, and more—can get downright frustrating. Here are some basics my parents wish they’d known before they tackled kitchen lighting.

First, examine the space itself. How does natural light affect it? What areas should be highly lit? And what’s your design style? Once you determine that, decide what type of lighting makes sense in your space—most likely, you’ll need a combination of ambient, task, and accent lighting.

Ambient lighting is used to illuminate the entire space without focusing on a specific area. Every room needs some type of this lighting, and it usually comes from the ceiling. Recessed lighting is the most common because it’s simple and easy to clean. It can also be updated by changing the trims for a new style or finish. This Old House offers a few DIY installation tips, but if your skill level isn’t advanced, it’s probably best to hire an electrician.

Pendant lightsYou can also provide ambient light through surface mounts—like pendants or chandeliers—or track lighting. Track lighting is a great way to meet all your lighting needs. It’s easy to add to, easy to aim, and it’s fairly uncomplicated to install (Lowe’s offers a great explanation). The variety of track lighting available makes it easy to match your design scheme. I love these brightly colored lights for a more modern look and these brass lights for a touch of vintage style—both are from CSN Lighting.

Though ambient lighting is vital, task lighting is just as important in a kitchen. (You want as much light as possible when dicing vegetables or stirring a steaming pot.) For safety, task lighting should eliminate distracting glares and provide extra light just where you need it. Surface mounts can also do this. Install pendant lights over a kitchen counter or a chandelier over a cooktop. Green Culture has a wide range of eco-friendly pendants and chandeliers, so you’ll not only save your fingers from the butcher’s knife, you’ll also save the environment.

To top it all off, use accent lighting to highlight a specific area of your kitchen. Draw attention to artwork by installing picture lights. (Be sure to choose ones with UV and heat protection if you’re concerned about paint damage.) Emphasize fine china with cabinet lights, or illuminate counterspace with under-cabinet lighting. With the wide range of accent lighting available, it’s easy to match your lighting needs with a fixture.

Before you purchase or install any lights, check with a builder or electrician to make sure ductwork, insulation, and ceiling height aren’t going to limit your options. And don’t forget the bulbs. Make sure you purchase the correct wattage, and splurge a little for the CFL bulbs. (You’ll thank me next month when you’re not climbing a ladder to replace a bulb in your ceiling lights.)

And once the kitchen is out of the way, it’s time to shed light on the rest of your house. For bathroom tips, check out Bathroom Lighting Basics.


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

June 02, 2008

Creative Small-Space Organizing

Contemplating organizing my closetAs I write this post, I’m mentally plotting my big evening project: Organizing the clothes in my bedroom—the ones stacked in multiple piles because they won’t fit in my already-overstuffed closet. Because, honestly, I’m sick of the mess (and digging around for my favorite jeans when I’m rushing to get ready).

Armed with the clear plastic storage containers I bought this weekend, my plan of attack involves tapping into the unused space under my bed. It’s the perfect spot: Not only is my bed pushed up against a wall, but I have a long bed skirt to tastefully conceal the clutter. I wish I would’ve thought about this sooner!

Basically, I’m always on a mission to organize all my stuff in a way that’s visually appealing—which can be tricky, given my limited floor space. That’s why I’m a frequent visitor to this BHG photo gallery which is packed with ideas for apartment living, such as using a fabric panel to conceal bookshelves and buying storage ottomans (which is where I keep some of my magazines).

Desk clutter About a month ago, I tackled my desk clutter thanks to this hutch, which perfectly matches my desk. The cubbies aren’t huge, but they’re perfect for books, stationary, and loose odds and ends. Plus, they provide the right amount of display space.

If you’re short on storage space, consider spots where you normally wouldn’t think to stash storage bins—these are storage opportunities too good to pass up. For example, do you have space above your kitchen cabinets? Line it with stylish storage boxes filled with infrequently used kitchen essentials (you’ll want to keep the ones you use every day close at hand). And make the most of cabinet and closet doors: over-the-door hanging racks allow you to contain accessories, shoes, utensils, you name it in a very limited space.

Got an empty wall? Put it to good use by mounting shelves to corral all your stuff, a la Blueprint editor Sarah Humphreys’ stylish storage. And notice how she uses cool containers to corral loose odds and ends?

Before I head off to attend to my disaster of a bedroom, I’ll leave you with one last resource: Apartment Therapy. Simply search for “small-space organizing,” and you’ll find myriad storage/organization ideas to try out in your humble abode.

For all you apartment-dwellers and other readers dealing with small living spaces, what creative organization strategies do you use? I’m looking for more projects.


Until tomorrow,
The Home Know-It-All

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